From the original letter at the Library of Congress.

Luxemburg – 29th Thermidor

My Dear Sir

As I believe none of the public papers have announced your name right I am unable to address you by it – but a new minister from America is joy to me and will be so to every American in France.

Eight months I have been imprisoned, and I know not for what, except that the order says – that I am a Foreigner – The Illness I have suffered in this place (and from which I am but just recovering) had nearly put an end to my existence – My life is but of little value to me in this situation tho I have borne it with a firmness of Patience and fortitude.

I enclose you a Copy of a letter (as well the translations as the English) – which I sent to the Convention after the fall of the Monster, Robespierre – for I was determined not to write a line during the time of his detestable influence; I sent also a copy to the Comite of public safety – but I have not heard any thing respecting it –

I have now no expectation of delivery but by your means – Morris has been my inveterate enemy, and I think he has permitted something of the national character of America to suffer by quietly letting a Citizen of that Country remain almost eight months in prison without making every official exertion to procure him justice – for every act of Violence offered to a foreigner is offered also to the Nation to which he belongs –

The gentleman who will present you this, has been very friendly to me – Wishing you happiness in your appointment – I am your affectionate Friend & Hble s\Servt.

THOMAS PAINE —